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Table 1 Between-group comparisons of baseline characteristics

From: Pulmonary function and exercise capacity in mild early-onset idiopathic scoliosis: a case‒control study

Characteristics

Case (N = 52)

Control (N = 52)

P value

Age (years)

8.37 ± 0.8

8.37 ± 0.69

0.861

Height (cm)

131.88 ± 6.91

131.44 ± 6.75

0.594

Weight (kg)

29.07 ± 5.42

30.44 ± 7.10

0.435

BMI (kg/m2)

16.63 ± 2.20

17.47 ± 3.13

0.224

Cobb’s angle (°)

13.49 ± 3.04

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Thoracic kyphotic angle (°)

22.56 ± 10.39

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Thoracic scoliosis (44.23%)

   

Right

14(26.92%)

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Left

9 (17.31%)

/

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Thoracolumbar scoliosis (40.38%)

   

Right

17(32.69%)

/

/

Left

4 (7.69%)

/

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Lumbar scoliosis(15.38%)

   

Right

5 (9.62%)

/

/

Left

3 (5.77%)

/

/

  1. Note: BMI: body mass index